Known as the sun capital, Natal is the gateway to some of Brazil's most beautiful beaches, such as those of the Fernando de Noronha archipelago, in the state of Pernambuco, and a succession of beaches that stretch north and south of the capital of the state of Rio Grande do Norte. But that is not all. Founded in 1599, the historical district of the city has preserved buildings that date from the time of its colonization. Washed by the River Potengi and the Atlantic Ocean, it formed a strategic bridge for the invasion of Brazil by the French, Portuguese and Dutch.

As well as historical tours, Natal offers the visitor walks along its beaches, some of which are extremely popular, especially amongst surfers. The main beaches are Forte, Meio, Artistas and Areia Preta. At the southern end of the Via Costeira, built to promote tourism in the state, is the beach of Ponta Negra from which may be glimpsed the hill of Careca, an enormous sand dune that rises almost vertically. Climbing it by digging ones feet into the soft sand, can be an enjoyable pastime.